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Culture","lang",{"id":564,"unique_code":565,"title":566,"icon":8,"intro":567,"cate":483,"detail":568,"create_time":569,"update_time":570,"price":571,"view_count":505,"download_count":572,"unit":572,"amount":573,"is_create_order":572,"enterprise_id":488,"seo_keywords":574,"seo_description":575,"data_format":576,"file_size":577,"apply_scene":578,"training_task":579,"version":580,"dataset_type_id":492,"dataset_scene_id":560,"sample_file":581,"banner":8,"unit_name":8,"cate_name":449,"icon_url":8,"banner_url":8,"sample_file_url":8,"data_dict":582,"qa_list":615,"sample_metadatas":632,"text_sample_content":666,"enterprise_name":667,"enterprise_logo":668,"data_distribution":669},1351,"32bdb1afcfb03551b8c67f6924fc4984","French Grammar Evidence-Grounded Question Answering Dataset","Ground French grammar answers in designated learning materials, with support for explaining rules, examples, and exceptions.","\u003Cp>This dataset organizes French grammar rules, conditions of use, examples, and exceptions around specified textbooks or course materials, linking questions and answers to their supporting sources. Its structured records cover source documents, learner questions, answers, grammar analyses, and supporting evidence, making it suitable for training or evaluating models on French grammar questions within a closed corpus. The data supports more accurate, traceable explanations aligned with the designated learning materials.\u003C\u002Fp>","2026-10-19 14:45:36","2026-10-19 19:19:59","0.00",0,5000,"French grammar QA,French learning dataset,grammar teaching corpus,textbook-grounded QA,French SFT data,closed-domain QA data,grammar rule explanation,evidence-grounded data","Evidence-grounded French grammar QA covering rules, examples, and exceptions for closed-domain training and evaluation based on designated learning materials.","JSON","0.2GB","French grammar learning, French language instruction, intelligent language tutoring","grammar question answering, evidence-based reasoning, grammar rule interpretation","V1.0","rivo\u002Fsample-packages\u002F3f3e41ad-d7d5-47db-8676-b542a1e8fb8f\u002F20261019.zip",[583,588,593,599,605,610],{"id":572,"name":584,"field":585,"intro":586,"type":587},"File Name","file_name","File name","string",{"id":589,"name":590,"field":591,"intro":592,"type":587},9941,"Answer","answer","A direct, accurate response to the learner's question, grounded in the supplied source.",{"id":594,"name":595,"field":596,"intro":597,"type":598},9942,"Grammar Analysis","analysis","A structured explanation of the grammatical point, including its rule, scope, examples, and source-supported exceptions.","object",{"id":600,"name":601,"field":602,"intro":603,"type":604},9943,"Supporting Evidence","evidence","Source excerpts and locations that support the answer and its grammar analysis.","array",{"id":606,"name":607,"field":608,"intro":609,"type":587},9944,"Learner Question","question","A French grammar question to be answered using the supplied source material.",{"id":611,"name":612,"field":613,"intro":614,"type":598},9945,"Source Document","source_document","Original source material and available document metadata used to answer the question.",[616,620,624,628],{"id":617,"question":618,"answer":619},6859,"What does the dataset contain?","Each record centers on a French grammar question and may include source material and metadata, the question, an answer, a structured grammar analysis, and supporting evidence. The analysis can cover rules, scope, examples, and exceptions supported by the supplied materials.",{"id":621,"question":622,"answer":623},6860,"How are answers linked to their sources?","Answers and grammar analyses are grounded in the supplied source materials. The evidence field can record supporting excerpts and their locations, helping users check whether an answer follows the designated textbook or course content.",{"id":625,"question":626,"answer":627},6861,"Which training and application scenarios does it support?","The dataset can support domain-specific supervised fine-tuning, closed-domain QA, and evaluation of grammar explanations. Potential applications include French learning assistants, course question answering, and retrieval of textbook knowledge.",{"id":629,"question":630,"answer":631},6862,"How can I access the data, and what are the licensing terms?","Refer to the product listing for available access methods, data formats, and license terms. Before commercial deployment or redistribution, verify the permitted use of both the dataset and its source materials, and follow applicable copyright and usage restrictions.",[633,646,656],{"id":634,"relate_table":635,"relate_id":636,"file_size":572,"file_name":637,"path":8,"duration":572,"cate":483,"file_format":638,"audio_rate":8,"audio_channel":522,"audio_bit_depth":522,"quality":8,"annotation":639,"cate_name":640,"answer":641,"analysis":642,"evidence":643,"question":644,"source_document":645},15443,"union_cubo",908746691,"样例_3.json","json","{\"answer\": \"For the non-reflexive intransitive verbs described in the passage, the passé composé uses être, and the past participle agrees in gender and number with the subject. When sortir is used transitively with a direct object, it takes avoir instead, as in Elle a sorti les clés.\", \"analysis\": \"{\\\"grammar_point\\\": \\\"Auxiliary choice and subject agreement in the passé composé\\\", \\\"rule\\\": \\\"A limited group of non-reflexive intransitive verbs, including arriver and partir, take être in the passé composé; with être, the past participle agrees in gender and number with the subject. Some verbs in this group take avoir when used transitively with a direct object.\\\", \\\"applicability_conditions\\\": [\\\"The agreement rule applies to the described non-reflexive intransitive verbs when they take être.\\\", \\\"The past participle agrees with the subject in both gender and number.\\\", \\\"Some verbs in the group take avoir when used transitively with a direct object.\\\"], \\\"examples\\\": [{\\\"french_text\\\": \\\"Elle est arrivée.\\\", \\\"english_translation\\\": \\\"She arrived.\\\", \\\"explanation\\\": \\\"The auxiliary is être, and arrivée agrees with the feminine singular subject elle.\\\"}, {\\\"french_text\\\": \\\"Ils sont partis.\\\", \\\"english_translation\\\": \\\"They left.\\\", \\\"explanation\\\": \\\"The auxiliary is être, and partis agrees with the masculine plural subject ils.\\\"}, {\\\"french_text\\\": \\\"Elle a sorti les clés.\\\", \\\"english_translation\\\": \\\"She took out the keys.\\\", \\\"explanation\\\": \\\"Sortir is used transitively with the direct object les clés, so the passage uses avoir.\\\"}], \\\"exceptions\\\": [\\\"Some verbs in the group take avoir when they are used transitively with a direct object; the passage illustrates this with sortir.\\\"]}\", \"evidence\": \"[{\\\"source_quote\\\": \\\"With être, the past participle agrees in gender and number with the subject\\\", \\\"source_location\\\": \\\"Unit 9, §2\\\", \\\"support_relation\\\": \\\"Supports the subject-agreement rule for past participles used with être.\\\"}, {\\\"source_quote\\\": \\\"Some verbs in this group take avoir when used transitively with a direct object: « Elle a sorti les clés. »\\\", \\\"source_location\\\": \\\"Unit 9, §2\\\", \\\"support_relation\\\": \\\"Supports the caveat about transitive use and the auxiliary in the sortir example.\\\"}]\", \"question\": \"When does the past participle agree with the subject in the passé composé, and what happens when sortir has a direct object?\", \"source_document\": \"{\\\"document_title\\\": \\\"French Grammar Course Notes: The passé composé with avoir and être\\\", \\\"excerpt\\\": \\\"In the passé composé, most non-reflexive transitive verbs take avoir. A limited group of non-reflexive intransitive verbs, including arriver and partir, take être. With être, the past participle agrees in gender and number with the subject: « Elle est arrivée. » means “She arrived,” and « Ils sont partis. » means “They left.” Some verbs in this group take avoir when used transitively with a direct object: « Elle a sorti les clés. » means “She took out the keys.”\\\", \\\"locator\\\": \\\"Unit 9, §2\\\"}\"}","文本","For the non-reflexive intransitive verbs described in the passage, the passé composé uses être, and the past participle agrees in gender and number with the subject. When sortir is used transitively with a direct object, it takes avoir instead, as in Elle a sorti les clés.","{\"grammar_point\": \"Auxiliary choice and subject agreement in the passé composé\", \"rule\": \"A limited group of non-reflexive intransitive verbs, including arriver and partir, take être in the passé composé; with être, the past participle agrees in gender and number with the subject. Some verbs in this group take avoir when used transitively with a direct object.\", \"applicability_conditions\": [\"The agreement rule applies to the described non-reflexive intransitive verbs when they take être.\", \"The past participle agrees with the subject in both gender and number.\", \"Some verbs in the group take avoir when used transitively with a direct object.\"], \"examples\": [{\"french_text\": \"Elle est arrivée.\", \"english_translation\": \"She arrived.\", \"explanation\": \"The auxiliary is être, and arrivée agrees with the feminine singular subject elle.\"}, {\"french_text\": \"Ils sont partis.\", \"english_translation\": \"They left.\", \"explanation\": \"The auxiliary is être, and partis agrees with the masculine plural subject ils.\"}, {\"french_text\": \"Elle a sorti les clés.\", \"english_translation\": \"She took out the keys.\", \"explanation\": \"Sortir is used transitively with the direct object les clés, so the passage uses avoir.\"}], \"exceptions\": [\"Some verbs in the group take avoir when they are used transitively with a direct object; the passage illustrates this with sortir.\"]}","[{\"source_quote\": \"With être, the past participle agrees in gender and number with the subject\", \"source_location\": \"Unit 9, §2\", \"support_relation\": \"Supports the subject-agreement rule for past participles used with être.\"}, {\"source_quote\": \"Some verbs in this group take avoir when used transitively with a direct object: « Elle a sorti les clés. »\", \"source_location\": \"Unit 9, §2\", \"support_relation\": \"Supports the caveat about transitive use and the auxiliary in the sortir example.\"}]","When does the past participle agree with the subject in the passé composé, and what happens when sortir has a direct object?","{\"document_title\": \"French Grammar Course Notes: The passé composé with avoir and être\", \"excerpt\": \"In the passé composé, most non-reflexive transitive verbs take avoir. A limited group of non-reflexive intransitive verbs, including arriver and partir, take être. With être, the past participle agrees in gender and number with the subject: « Elle est arrivée. » means “She arrived,” and « Ils sont partis. » means “They left.” Some verbs in this group take avoir when used transitively with a direct object: « Elle a sorti les clés. » means “She took out the keys.”\", \"locator\": \"Unit 9, §2\"}",{"id":647,"relate_table":635,"relate_id":648,"file_size":572,"file_name":649,"path":8,"duration":572,"cate":483,"file_format":638,"audio_rate":8,"audio_channel":522,"audio_bit_depth":522,"quality":8,"annotation":650,"cate_name":640,"answer":651,"analysis":652,"evidence":653,"question":654,"source_document":655},15442,1344430727,"样例_2.json","{\"answer\": \"Use qui when the pronoun is the subject of its relative clause and que when it is the direct object. The choice depends on the pronoun’s function in that clause, not on the antecedent. Que becomes qu’ before a vowel sound.\", \"analysis\": \"{\\\"grammar_point\\\": \\\"The relative pronouns qui and que\\\", \\\"rule\\\": \\\"Qui serves as the subject of its relative clause; que serves as its direct object. Que becomes qu’ before a vowel sound.\\\", \\\"applicability_conditions\\\": [\\\"Choose the pronoun according to its grammatical function inside the relative clause.\\\", \\\"Use qui when the pronoun is the subject of that clause.\\\", \\\"Use que when the pronoun is the direct object.\\\", \\\"Elide que to qu’ before a vowel sound.\\\"], \\\"examples\\\": [{\\\"french_text\\\": \\\"Le livre qui est sur la table appartient à Nina.\\\", \\\"english_translation\\\": \\\"The book that is on the table belongs to Nina.\\\", \\\"explanation\\\": \\\"Qui is the subject of est in the relative clause qui est sur la table.\\\"}, {\\\"french_text\\\": \\\"La chanson qu’il écoute est ancienne.\\\", \\\"english_translation\\\": \\\"The song that he listens to is old.\\\", \\\"explanation\\\": \\\"Que is the direct object of écoute and becomes qu’ before the vowel sound in il.\\\"}], \\\"exceptions\\\": []}\", \"evidence\": \"[{\\\"source_quote\\\": \\\"use qui when the relative pronoun is the subject of its clause; use que when it is the direct object\\\", \\\"source_location\\\": \\\"Unit 7, §3\\\", \\\"support_relation\\\": \\\"Supports the distinction between qui and que by their function in the relative clause.\\\"}, {\\\"source_quote\\\": \\\"Que becomes qu’ before a vowel sound\\\", \\\"source_location\\\": \\\"Unit 7, §3\\\", \\\"support_relation\\\": \\\"Supports the elision rule for que.\\\"}, {\\\"source_quote\\\": \\\"The antecedent does not determine the choice; the pronoun’s function in the relative clause does.\\\", \\\"source_location\\\": \\\"Unit 7, §3\\\", \\\"support_relation\\\": \\\"Supports the answer that the choice depends on the pronoun’s role within its clause.\\\"}]\", \"question\": \"How do I choose between qui and que in a relative clause, and when does que change form?\", \"source_document\": \"{\\\"document_title\\\": \\\"French Grammar Course Notes: Relative Pronouns qui and que\\\", \\\"excerpt\\\": \\\"In a relative clause, use qui when the relative pronoun is the subject of its clause; use que when it is the direct object. Que becomes qu’ before a vowel sound, as in « La chanson qu’il écoute est ancienne. » The antecedent does not determine the choice; the pronoun’s function in the relative clause does. « Le livre qui est sur la table appartient à Nina. » means “The book that is on the table belongs to Nina.” « La chanson qu’il écoute est ancienne. » means “The song that he listens to is old.”\\\", \\\"locator\\\": \\\"Unit 7, §3\\\"}\"}","Use qui when the pronoun is the subject of its relative clause and que when it is the direct object. The choice depends on the pronoun’s function in that clause, not on the antecedent. Que becomes qu’ before a vowel sound.","{\"grammar_point\": \"The relative pronouns qui and que\", \"rule\": \"Qui serves as the subject of its relative clause; que serves as its direct object. Que becomes qu’ before a vowel sound.\", \"applicability_conditions\": [\"Choose the pronoun according to its grammatical function inside the relative clause.\", \"Use qui when the pronoun is the subject of that clause.\", \"Use que when the pronoun is the direct object.\", \"Elide que to qu’ before a vowel sound.\"], \"examples\": [{\"french_text\": \"Le livre qui est sur la table appartient à Nina.\", \"english_translation\": \"The book that is on the table belongs to Nina.\", \"explanation\": \"Qui is the subject of est in the relative clause qui est sur la table.\"}, {\"french_text\": \"La chanson qu’il écoute est ancienne.\", \"english_translation\": \"The song that he listens to is old.\", \"explanation\": \"Que is the direct object of écoute and becomes qu’ before the vowel sound in il.\"}], \"exceptions\": []}","[{\"source_quote\": \"use qui when the relative pronoun is the subject of its clause; use que when it is the direct object\", \"source_location\": \"Unit 7, §3\", \"support_relation\": \"Supports the distinction between qui and que by their function in the relative clause.\"}, {\"source_quote\": \"Que becomes qu’ before a vowel sound\", \"source_location\": \"Unit 7, §3\", \"support_relation\": \"Supports the elision rule for que.\"}, {\"source_quote\": \"The antecedent does not determine the choice; the pronoun’s function in the relative clause does.\", \"source_location\": \"Unit 7, §3\", \"support_relation\": \"Supports the answer that the choice depends on the pronoun’s role within its clause.\"}]","How do I choose between qui and que in a relative clause, and when does que change form?","{\"document_title\": \"French Grammar Course Notes: Relative Pronouns qui and que\", \"excerpt\": \"In a relative clause, use qui when the relative pronoun is the subject of its clause; use que when it is the direct object. Que becomes qu’ before a vowel sound, as in « La chanson qu’il écoute est ancienne. » The antecedent does not determine the choice; the pronoun’s function in the relative clause does. « Le livre qui est sur la table appartient à Nina. » means “The book that is on the table belongs to Nina.” « La chanson qu’il écoute est ancienne. » means “The song that he listens to is old.”\", \"locator\": \"Unit 7, §3\"}",{"id":657,"relate_table":635,"relate_id":658,"file_size":572,"file_name":659,"path":8,"duration":572,"cate":483,"file_format":638,"audio_rate":8,"audio_channel":522,"audio_bit_depth":522,"quality":8,"annotation":660,"cate_name":640,"answer":661,"analysis":662,"evidence":663,"question":664,"source_document":665},15441,1691556426,"样例_1.json","{\"answer\": \"In a simple present-tense clause, ne comes before the conjugated verb and pas after it. Before a vowel or mute h, ne becomes n’. With an infinitive, ne pas normally comes before the infinitive.\", \"analysis\": \"{\\\"grammar_point\\\": \\\"The placement of ne and pas in negation\\\", \\\"rule\\\": \\\"In a simple present-tense clause, ne precedes the conjugated verb and pas follows it. Before a vowel or mute h, ne is elided to n’. With an infinitive, ne pas normally precedes the infinitive.\\\", \\\"applicability_conditions\\\": [\\\"The ne-verb-pas pattern applies to simple present-tense clauses with a conjugated verb.\\\", \\\"The form n’ is used before a vowel or mute h.\\\", \\\"The infinitive construction places ne pas before the infinitive.\\\"], \\\"examples\\\": [{\\\"french_text\\\": \\\"Je ne parle pas.\\\", \\\"english_translation\\\": \\\"I do not speak.\\\", \\\"explanation\\\": \\\"Ne precedes the conjugated verb parle, and pas follows it.\\\"}, {\\\"french_text\\\": \\\"Elle n’habite pas ici.\\\", \\\"english_translation\\\": \\\"She does not live here.\\\", \\\"explanation\\\": \\\"Ne becomes n’ before the vowel at the beginning of habite; pas follows the conjugated verb.\\\"}, {\\\"french_text\\\": \\\"ne pas fumer\\\", \\\"english_translation\\\": \\\"not to smoke\\\", \\\"explanation\\\": \\\"With the infinitive fumer, ne pas appears before the infinitive.\\\"}], \\\"exceptions\\\": [\\\"In informal speech, ne is often omitted; the passage says formal written French retains it.\\\", \\\"With an infinitive, ne pas normally precedes the infinitive instead of surrounding a conjugated verb.\\\"]}\", \"evidence\": \"[{\\\"source_quote\\\": \\\"In a simple present-tense clause, ne precedes the conjugated verb and pas follows it\\\", \\\"source_location\\\": \\\"Unit 4, §1\\\", \\\"support_relation\\\": \\\"Supports the placement rule for simple present-tense clauses.\\\"}, {\\\"source_quote\\\": \\\"Before a vowel or mute h, ne becomes n’\\\", \\\"source_location\\\": \\\"Unit 4, §1\\\", \\\"support_relation\\\": \\\"Supports the stated elision before a vowel or mute h.\\\"}, {\\\"source_quote\\\": \\\"With an infinitive, the two words ne pas normally precede the infinitive\\\", \\\"source_location\\\": \\\"Unit 4, §1\\\", \\\"support_relation\\\": \\\"Supports the placement of ne pas with infinitives.\\\"}]\", \"question\": \"Where do ne and pas go in a simple present-tense clause, and what changes when the verb is an infinitive?\", \"source_document\": \"{\\\"document_title\\\": \\\"French Grammar Course Notes: Negation\\\", \\\"excerpt\\\": \\\"In a simple present-tense clause, ne precedes the conjugated verb and pas follows it: « Je ne parle pas. » In informal speech, ne is often omitted, but formal written French retains it. Before a vowel or mute h, ne becomes n’: « Elle n’habite pas ici. » With an infinitive, the two words ne pas normally precede the infinitive: « ne pas fumer ». \\\", \\\"locator\\\": \\\"Unit 4, §1\\\"}\"}","In a simple present-tense clause, ne comes before the conjugated verb and pas after it. Before a vowel or mute h, ne becomes n’. With an infinitive, ne pas normally comes before the infinitive.","{\"grammar_point\": \"The placement of ne and pas in negation\", \"rule\": \"In a simple present-tense clause, ne precedes the conjugated verb and pas follows it. Before a vowel or mute h, ne is elided to n’. With an infinitive, ne pas normally precedes the infinitive.\", \"applicability_conditions\": [\"The ne-verb-pas pattern applies to simple present-tense clauses with a conjugated verb.\", \"The form n’ is used before a vowel or mute h.\", \"The infinitive construction places ne pas before the infinitive.\"], \"examples\": [{\"french_text\": \"Je ne parle pas.\", \"english_translation\": \"I do not speak.\", \"explanation\": \"Ne precedes the conjugated verb parle, and pas follows it.\"}, {\"french_text\": \"Elle n’habite pas ici.\", \"english_translation\": \"She does not live here.\", \"explanation\": \"Ne becomes n’ before the vowel at the beginning of habite; pas follows the conjugated verb.\"}, {\"french_text\": \"ne pas fumer\", \"english_translation\": \"not to smoke\", \"explanation\": \"With the infinitive fumer, ne pas appears before the infinitive.\"}], \"exceptions\": [\"In informal speech, ne is often omitted; the passage says formal written French retains it.\", \"With an infinitive, ne pas normally precedes the infinitive instead of surrounding a conjugated verb.\"]}","[{\"source_quote\": \"In a simple present-tense clause, ne precedes the conjugated verb and pas follows it\", \"source_location\": \"Unit 4, §1\", \"support_relation\": \"Supports the placement rule for simple present-tense clauses.\"}, {\"source_quote\": \"Before a vowel or mute h, ne becomes n’\", \"source_location\": \"Unit 4, §1\", \"support_relation\": \"Supports the stated elision before a vowel or mute h.\"}, {\"source_quote\": \"With an infinitive, the two words ne pas normally precede the infinitive\", \"source_location\": \"Unit 4, §1\", \"support_relation\": \"Supports the placement of ne pas with infinitives.\"}]","Where do ne and pas go in a simple present-tense clause, and what changes when the verb is an infinitive?","{\"document_title\": \"French Grammar Course Notes: Negation\", \"excerpt\": \"In a simple present-tense clause, ne precedes the conjugated verb and pas follows it: « Je ne parle pas. » In informal speech, ne is often omitted, but formal written French retains it. Before a vowel or mute h, ne becomes n’: « Elle n’habite pas ici. » With an infinitive, the two words ne pas normally precede the infinitive: « ne pas fumer ». \", \"locator\": \"Unit 4, §1\"}","{\"answer\":\"For the non-reflexive intransitive verbs described in the passage, the passé composé uses être, and the past participle agrees in gender and number with the subject. When sortir is used transitively with a direct object, it takes avoir instead, as in Elle a sorti les clés.\",\"analysis\":\"{\\\"grammar_point\\\": \\\"Auxiliary choice and subject agreement in the passé composé\\\", \\\"rule\\\": \\\"A limited group of non-reflexive intransitive verbs, including arriver and partir, take être in the passé composé; with être, the past participle agrees in gender and number with the subject. Some verbs in this group take avoir when used transitively with a direct object.\\\", \\\"applicability_conditions\\\": [\\\"The agreement rule applies to the described non-reflexive intransitive verbs when they take être.\\\", \\\"The past participle agrees with the subject in both gender and number.\\\", \\\"Some verbs in the group take avoir when used transitively with a direct object.\\\"], \\\"examples\\\": [{\\\"french_text\\\": \\\"Elle est arrivée.\\\", \\\"english_translation\\\": \\\"She arrived.\\\", \\\"explanation\\\": \\\"The auxiliary is être, and arrivée agrees with the feminine singular subject elle.\\\"}, {\\\"french_text\\\": \\\"Ils sont partis.\\\", \\\"english_translation\\\": \\\"They left.\\\", \\\"explanation\\\": \\\"The auxiliary is être, and partis agrees with the masculine plural subject ils.\\\"}, {\\\"french_text\\\": \\\"Elle a sorti les clés.\\\", \\\"english_translation\\\": \\\"She took out the keys.\\\", \\\"explanation\\\": \\\"Sortir is used transitively with the direct object les clés, so the passage uses avoir.\\\"}], \\\"exceptions\\\": [\\\"Some verbs in the group take avoir when they are used transitively with a direct object; the passage illustrates this with sortir.\\\"]}\",\"evidence\":\"[{\\\"source_quote\\\": \\\"With être, the past participle agrees in gender and number with the subject\\\", \\\"source_location\\\": \\\"Unit 9, §2\\\", \\\"support_relation\\\": \\\"Supports the subject-agreement rule for past participles used with être.\\\"}, {\\\"source_quote\\\": \\\"Some verbs in this group take avoir when used transitively with a direct object: « Elle a sorti les clés. »\\\", \\\"source_location\\\": \\\"Unit 9, §2\\\", \\\"support_relation\\\": \\\"Supports the caveat about transitive use and the auxiliary in the sortir example.\\\"}]\",\"question\":\"When does the past participle agree with the subject in the passé composé, and what happens when sortir has a direct object?\",\"source_document\":\"{\\\"document_title\\\": \\\"French Grammar Course Notes: The passé composé with avoir and être\\\", \\\"excerpt\\\": \\\"In the passé composé, most non-reflexive transitive verbs take avoir. A limited group of non-reflexive intransitive verbs, including arriver and partir, take être. With être, the past participle agrees in gender and number with the subject: « Elle est arrivée. » means “She arrived,” and « Ils sont partis. » means “They left.” Some verbs in this group take avoir when used transitively with a direct object: « Elle a sorti les clés. » means “She took out the keys.”\\\", \\\"locator\\\": \\\"Unit 9, §2\\\"}\"}","MOBIUSI INC","https:\u002F\u002Fstatic.mobiusi.com\u002Fmobiwusi\u002F20250829\u002F7bf4ac62b4533e2b809998a6f1c5491e.png?Expires=1792463130&OSSAccessKeyId=LTAI5tH8MQqhgeiAtrzCHrxM&Signature=v6Tr8jBrdm4s5wU1SnnyGsYg%2Bhw%3D&x-oss-process=image%2Fresize%2Cm_fill%2Cw_35%2Ch_35",[670,676],{"type":671,"title":672,"count_data":673},"bar","Length distribution",[674],{"name":675,"value":483},"1k lower",{"type":677,"title":678,"count_data":679},"pie","Language distribution",[680],{"name":681,"value":483},"English"]